For Spring break 2009, I traveled to Southern Poland. Even though I went outside of the main tourist season when the weather was cold and the wind blistery, the experience was wonderful. While I was there, I visited Krakow and its surrounding attractions as well as the small mountain town of Zakopane. Zakopane is well known for skiing, but we went for the artistic craft market.

This is the main town square in Krakow, Poland, which was a short 5 minute walk from our hotel. Car traffic was diverted so that pedestrians and horse buggies could stroll in front of all of the various restaurants and shops. The yellowish building to the right holds a variety of souvenir shops featuring mainly amber jewelry (a Polish specialty), furs, and woven goods. The clock tower bell can be heard throughout most of the city, and though it is not in the picture, beautiful Saint Mary's basilica would be located to the right of the frame.

In addition to the main square, we took a guided tour of Wawel Hill, home to the royal castle and cathedral. Though this picture does not show it, a steep climb up to the castle walls served as a great defense and extra fortification to the royal structures over the years. The tallest tower holds central Europe's largest bell and supposedly, if you stand below it and make a wish, it is sure to come true. Though most of the interior of the castle was lost during WWII, the buildings were preserved from the bombings because axis forces used the structures as a barracks. Fun facts about the cathedral: 1) Pope John Paul 2nd gave his first mass in the basement of the cathedral. 2) Mastermind Polish engineer and American revolutionary war hero, Thaddeus Kosiuszko, is buried in the catacombs.

Of course, every castle must have its legends. Wawel hill's dragon in residence lived in a cave below the foundations of the castle, and every few weeks would terrorize the citizens, sweeping up Krakow's most beautiful maidens and eating them alive. The king offered his daughter's hand in marriage to whoever could tame the beast. Many tried and all failed until a young tailor boy tricked the dragon by putting a poisoned sheep outside its den. When the dragon ate it, his mouth became so hot that he drank and entire river and drowned. The tailor boy married the princess and became a great king. The bones of the dragon still hang outside the castle gate as a warning to all other wondering dragons to keep out.
On a more somber note, I also visited the concentration camps of Auschwitz and Birkenau. I'm not an emotional person, but I was nervous about visiting a place that had witnessed so much loss and injustice. I wasn't sure if I would be able to hold it together. The experience was indescribable. The closest I can come is unforgettable, humbling. While I didn't find any answers here, the visit provoked an onslaught of questions on human rights, the value of our lives, and humanity's capacity to forgive. If you are ever in Poland, no matter your age, it is a must.

Above is a picture of the infamous gates leading into Auschwitz. The iron lettering, "Arbeit Macht Frei" translates into English as "Work Makes You Free." Below is a picture of two shadows, my own and that of an ethnically Jewish but spiritually catholic woman I had met in the bathroom before we started our tour. We are standing in front of the selection point at Birkenau, and the road we are looking down leads to the ruins of the gas chambers. I had this picture taken when I came to a bleak realization. Seventy years ago this woman would have been walking forward to her death while I, at worst, would have been considered a trespasser. The difference? My genetic makeup lacks a few pigment proteins. What a small thing to kill for.
